Everyone serving a federal prison sentence is in the custody of the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP), and the BOP runs one free search for all of them: the federal inmate locator on bop.gov. Here is how to use it, what the results mean, and where to look when the person is not there.

Official search
BOP inmate locator
Records
1982 to the present
Register number format
#####-### (8 digits)
BOP institutions with a guide here
118

Open the BOP inmate locator

Search by name

Open the BOP inmate locator and choose Find By Name. Enter the first and last name (a middle name helps), and narrow the results with race, age and sex if the name is common. Each result shows the name, register number, age, race, sex, release date and location.

Federal prisons by state

Each page has the BOP's address, phone, inmate mail address, visiting rules and how to send money.

Search by number

Choose Find By Number to look someone up by one of four numbers: the BOP register number (format #####-###), a DCDC number, an FBI number or an INS number. The register number is the one you need for money, mail and the visiting list, so write it down.

What the results mean

  • A facility name: the person is held there. Open its page below for the address, visiting and mail.
  • "Released" or "Not in BOP Custody" with no facility: the person is no longer in BOP custody. They may still be held by another agency, or be on parole or supervised release.
  • Release dates can change. The BOP says sentences are being recalculated under the First Step Act, so a release date shown may not be up to date.

If the person is not in the BOP locator

  • People waiting for a federal trial are often held for the U.S. Marshals Service in a county jail or a private facility. Search their name on our search page or look up the county jail.
  • People serving state sentences are in the state prison system: see Texas (TDCJ), Pennsylvania and the other state search pages linked from each state page.
  • Immigration detention has its own locator; see how to find someone in jail.

After you find them

Federal money goes through MoneyGram, Western Union or the BOP lockbox in Des Moines, never to the prison. Visits need a place on the approved visiting list. Email runs through TRULINCS. The 78 federal correctional institutions, 16 penitentiaries and the detention and medical centers listed below each have their own page with the address, phone, mail address and visiting rules.

Questions

Is the federal inmate locator free?

Yes. The BOP inmate locator on bop.gov is free and needs no account.

What is a BOP register number?

An 8-digit number the BOP gives each person in its custody, written #####-###. You need it to send money, mail and to be added to the visiting list.

Why does the locator say "Not in BOP Custody"?

The person is no longer held by the Federal Bureau of Prisons. They may be held by another agency, or be on parole or supervised release.

Does the BOP locator show people waiting for trial?

Often not. People awaiting a federal trial are usually held for the U.S. Marshals Service in a county jail or private facility, so they may appear on a county jail roster instead.

Sources

We opened each of these pages on October 14, 2026. Rules and numbers change, so check the source before you act.

  • Find an inmate, Federal Bureau of Prisons. Records from 1982 to the present, search by number or name, and what "Released" or "Not in BOP Custody" means.
  • Stay in touch (communications), Federal Bureau of Prisons. Phone calls, TRULINCS email, mail, packages and the three ways to send money.
  • General Visiting Information, Federal Bureau of Prisons. The approved visiting list, who can be on it, dress code and visiting hours.
  • About Our Facilities, Federal Bureau of Prisons. What FCI, USP, MDC, FDC, FMC, FPC and ADX stand for.

searchinmates.org is a private website, not a government site, and is not affiliated with any agency named here. This page is general information, not legal advice. Removing a record from our site is always free: request removal.